Psychology Home

Dr. Martin Hagger

 

Psychology Header

 

 

Room B75 Psychology Building

School of Psychology

University of Nottingham

University Park

Nottingham

NG7 2RD

 

‘Drop in’ hours:

Mondays 11am-1pm

 

or by appointment please email: martin.hagger@nottingham.ac.uk

Main Menu

 

Research

Background

Recent Publications and Publications List with pdfs

Funded Research Projects

Indicators of Esteem and Impact

Teaching

Studentships

Contact Information

News

 

 

 

Research

I am a research psychologist with diverse research interests in the areas of health and social psychology. My main focus is the social processes involved in people’s ‘self-regulation’ of health behaviour. My research applies social cognitive and motivational theories as the Theory of Planned Behaviour and Self-Determination Theory to understand and to intervene and change diverse health behaviours such as exercise, dieting, binge drinking, and attendance to cancer screening. I am also involved in numerous social and health psychology projects such as (1) the effects of physical self-perceptions and on exercise behaviour, (2) the influences of self-control and ego-depletion on persistence on behaviours requiring self-control, (3) a motivational and implemental intervention to reduce binge drinking in young employees, (4) cross-cultural approaches to multidimensional and hierarchical models of self-esteem, social physique anxiety, and models of social cognition in health contexts, and (5) illness perceptions and health-related behaviour. My principal research collaborator Dr. Nikos Chatzisarantis at the National Institute of Education at Nanyang Technical University, Singapore. I also have research collaborators in Estonia, Finland, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Russia, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and, of course, the UK.

Background

After obtaining my undergraduate degree and Ph. D. from Loughborough University under the supervision of Prof. Stuart Biddle I moved on to the Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield in February 1999 as a postdoctoral Research Fellow. I served as a lecturer in the Department of Psychology in the University of Essex from February 2002 and in February 2006 I was appointed Reader in Social and Health Psychology in the School of Psychology at the University of Nottingham. Here I chair of the Personality, Social Psychology, and Health (SPSH) research group, formerly known as RASPH. I am a Chartered Health Psychologist with the British Psychological Society (BPS) and former Chair of the BPS Division of Health Psychology. I am also a founder member and inaugural Honorary Treasurer of the BPS Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology. I am currently co-editor of Psychology and Health, editor-in-chief of Health Psychology Review and Psychology of Sport and Exercise, and member of the editorial boards of the British Journal of Health Psychology, Psychology, Health and Medicine, and International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology. I am also a Self-Determination Theory faculty member. In my spare time I go to the gym and enjoy running and swimming. I am Warden of Southwell and Melton Halls of Residence on the University of Nottingham’s Jubilee Campus. As Warden I am responsible for directing the social, cultural, and welfare of hall residents and I have a team of 7 tutors working with me: Aaron Calbreath-Frasieur, Deborah Cartledge, Jose Cuenca, John Durkin, Angela Kang, Ashwinny Kistnareddy, Lynne McCormack, and the hall secretary, Ann Collins.

Selected Recent Publications

Hagger, M. S. (2010). Self-regulation: An important construct in health psychology research and practice. Health Psychology Review, 4, 57-65.

Hagger, M. S. (2010). Current issues and new directions in psychology and health: Physical activity research showcasing theory into practice. Psychology and Health, 25, 1-5.

Hagger, M. S., Wood, C., Stiff, C., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2010). Ego-depletion and the strength model of self-control: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 495-525.

Hagger, M. S., Wood, C., Stiff, C., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2009). The strength model of self-regulation failure and health-related behavior. Health Psychology Review, 3, 208-238.

Hagger, M. S., Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., Hein, V., Pihu, M., Soós, I., Karsai, I., Lintunen, T. & Leemans, S. (2009). Teacher, peer, and parent autonomy support in physical education and leisure-time physical activity: A trans-contextual model of motivation in four nations. Psychology and Health, 24, 689-711.

Hagger, M. S. (2009). Theoretical integration in health psychology: Unifying ideas and complimentary explanations. British Journal of Health Psychology, 14, 189-194.

Henderson, C. J., Orbell, S., & Hagger, M. S. (2009). Illness schema activation and attentional bias to coping procedures. Health Psychology, 28, 101-107.

Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., & Hagger, M.S. (2008). Influences of personality traits and continuation intentions on physical activity participation within the theory of planned behaviour. Psychology and Health, 23, 347-367.

Chatzisarantis, N.L.D & Hagger, M.S. (2007). Mindfulness and the intention-behavior relationship within the theory of planned behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 663-676.

Hagger, M.S., & Chatzisarantis, N.L.D. (2006). Self-identity and the theory of planned behaviour: Between-and within-participants analyses. British Journal of Social Psychology, 45, 731-757.

Hagger, M.S., Chatzisarantis, N., & Harris, J. (2006). From psychological need satisfaction to intentional behavior: Testing a motivational sequence in two behavioral contexts. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 131-138.

Hagger, M.S., & Chatzisarantis, N.L.D. (2005). First- and higher-order models of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control in the Theory of Planned Behavior and their invariance across two health behaviors. British Journal of Social Psychology, 44, 513-535.

Hagger, M.S., Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., Barkoukis, V., Wang, C. K. J., & Baranowski, J. (2005). Perceived autonomy support in physical education and leisure-time physical activity: A cross- cultural evaluation of the trans-contextual model. Journal of Educational Psychology, 97, 287-301.

Hagger, M.S., Biddle, S. J. H., & Wang, C. K. J. (2005). Physical self-perceptions in adolescence: Generalizability of a multidimensional, hierarchical model across gender and grade. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 65, 297-322.

Hagger, M.S., & Orbell, S. (2003). A meta-analytic review of the common-sense model of illness representations. Psychology and Health, 18, 141-184.

Hagger, M.S., Chatzisarantis, N.L.D., Culverhouse, T. & Biddle, S.J.H. (2003). The processes by which perceived autonomy support in physical education promotes leisure-time physical activity intentions and behavior: A trans-contextual model. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95, 784–795.

Hagger, M.S., Chatzisarantis, N., & Biddle, S.J.H. (2002). A meta-analytic review of the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior in physical activity: Predictive validity and the contribution of additional variables. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 24, 3-32.

Please click here for a complete publications list plus downloads.

Funded Research Projects

Principal investigator on an experimental social psychology project funded by the Leverhulme Trust entitled “On the Origins and Nature of Ego-Energy: Effects of Choice on Self-Control” (£87,000). The project is in collaboration with Dr. Nikos Chatzisarantis at the National Institute of Education at Nanyang Technical University, Singapore. Two postdoctoral research associates are employed on the grant based in Nottingham: Chantelle Wood and Dr Chris Stiff. The project will last 18 months. Nikos and I have recently been interviewed about this project on a University of Nottingham podcast.

 

Principal investigator on a multinational social and health psychology intervention project funded by the European Research Advisory Board (ERAB) entitled “A psychosocial intervention to reduce high-risk single-session alcohol (binge) drinking among company employees in a workplace setting in four European nations” (€105,000). The project will be in collaboration with partners in Estonia, Finland, and Sweden and will last 1-year. Four research associates will be employed on the grant, a lead associate based in Nottingham for 1-year and three other researchers based in the other partner nations for 6-months. The project has recently been featured on a University of Nottingham podcast.

 

Principal investigator on research grant from the Government Office for the East Midlands/Department of Health to review popular regional news media reporting of alcohol-related harm (£3,998). The project is in collaboration with the Alcohol Research Council for the East Midlands and will be for a period of 4 months. Dr Adam Lonsdale wasemployed as a Research Fellow on the grant.

 

Co-investigator on an experimental social and educational psychology grant funded by the Singapore Ministry of Education AcRF Tier 2 funds entitled “Understanding human self-control and decision making” (S$506,000 = £214,000). The project is in collaboration with Dr. Nikos Chatzisarantis (Principal Investigator) and Dr. John Wang at the National Institute of Education at Nanyang Technical University, Singapore. One postdoctoral research associate is employed on this project for 3 years 2009-2011.

 

Co-supervisor of an ESRC CASE award-funded PhD project entitled “Integrating Prospect Theory (Framing Effects) and the Common Sense Model of illness to improve medication compliance in glaucoma patients”. The project is in collaboration with Prof. Eamonn Ferguson (principal supervisor) from the School of Psychology, University of Nottingham and Drs. Anthony King and Alex Foss (Department of Ophthalmology, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham). The project is part-funded by the Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS trust.

 

Principal investigator on an Alcohol Education and Research Council funded project entitled “The cost of alcohol: The advocacy for a minimum price per unit in the UK” (£39,359). How will people respond to the UK government's proposal to bring in a minimum price per unit of alcohol to tackle drinking in excess of guideline limits? This project seeks to examine public opinion on minimum price and study the acceptability and advocacy for the policy. The project is in collaborations with Prof Justine Schneider (School of Sociology & Social Policy, University of Nottingham), Prof Rob Baggott (Director, Health Policy Research Unit, Department of Public Policy, Demontfort University), and Dr Gillian Penny (Division of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Northampton). Dr Adam Lonsdale has been appointed as the Postdoctoral Research Fellow on this project.

 

Indicators of Esteem and Impact

Teaching

My teaching is in the areas of social, health, and sport/exercise psychology. I am currently responsible for second year Social Psychology teaching on the C82SAD – Social and Developmental Psychology module. Topics covered on this course include attribution theory; the fundamental attribution error and correspondence bias, theories of attitudes and intentions, cognitive dissonance theory, group behaviour, conformity, minority and majority influence, social identity theory and social categorization theory, changing behaviour and theories of persuasion, and automaticity and social behaviour. My teaching for this course runs in the second semester and the course materials can be found on the WebCT for C82SAD on the University portal.

I also run a third year module C83SPE – Social Psychology of Exercise and Sport, which aims to identify and evaluate social psychological processes to explain exercise and sport behaviour. Topics covered include social psychological approaches to exercise and health, social cognitive theories of exercise adherence, volitional theories and interventions, and exercise and the physical self (e.g., self-esteem theory, eating disorders, and exercise addiction), motivation (e.g., attribution theory, achievement goal theory, social cognitive theory, and cognitive evaluation theory), emotion in sport (e.g., anxiety and arousal, anxiety-performance hypothesis, intensity versus direction distinction, catastrophe theory, individual zones of optimal functioning, mood states, and reversal theory), group processes in sport (e.g., group cohesion, social facilitation, and home advantage), and aggression and crowd violence. Each of these topics is covered by the course text, Social Psychology of Exercise and Sport, which I wrote with my colleague Dr. Nikos Chatzisarantis especially for the module.

PhD Students

I am currently principal supervisor four PhD students: Derwin Chan (recipient of University of Nottingham International Research Scholarship), Dave Keatley (recipient of ESRC quota award), Giulia Panetta, and Cleoputri Yusainy (recipient of a grant from the Government of Indonesia). I also co-supervise Stephanie McDonald who is a PhD research student as part of an ESRC CASE studentship.

 

Completed PhD students:

 

Candidate

Thesis

Date

Current position

Dr Jemma Harris

Basic Psychological Needs and health behaviour

2007

Clinical Psychology Trainee, University of Essex

Dr Caroline Henderson

Illness is in the mind”: The schematic nature of illness representations and coping in the Common Sense Model

2006

Research Officer, Department of Psychology, University of Essex

Dr Maria Kyriakaki

Temporal framing and persuasion to adopt preventive health behavior: moderating effects of individual differences in consideration of future consequences

2007

 

Dr Lynne McCormack

An idiographic phenomenological investigation into

the ‘lived’ experience of war, international disasters, and genocide

2010

Assistant Professor, University of Canberra

Dr Sarah McLachlan

The role of autonomy support and integration in predicting and changing behaviour: theoretical and practical perspectives on self-determination theory

2010

 

Dr Panos Rentzelas

The role of individualist and collectivist orientations on self-determined motivation: integrating self-determination theory and group processes

2009

Research Officer, Department of Psychology, University of Essex

 

I would be delighted to hear from current undergraduates and recent graduates who are considering PhD study martin.hagger@nottingham.ac.uk. Please look at my publications list and my research interests to gain an indication of my interests.

In addition to being eligible for a variety of Research-Council funded studentships, the School of Psychology offers around eight studentships per year for study toward a PhD. Applications for funding are competitive.

The studentships include:

  • Tax-free stipend (approx. £12,000 per year)
  • Tuition fees for home students (approx. £3,000 per year)
  • Research Training Support Grant (approx. £750 per year)

Contact Information

Email: martin.hagger@nottingham.ac.uk

Telephone: +44 (0)115 8467929

Fax: +44 (0)115 9515324

Students interested in arranging a meeting should send an email to me for an appointment.

News

January 24, 2011. Commented on juvenile obesity and importance of exercise psychology research to change the behaviour of young people in an article in The Independent newspaper: “Sporting solutions to help take the weight off”.

 

December 26, 2010. Interviewed as part of an article relating personality and exercise for Live Science: “Best Fitness Routines Fit Your Personality”.

 

December 15, 2010. I provided commentary on the nature of self-control in New York University’s Scienceline article “The Reins of Self-Control: Changing your expectations could change your willpower.”

 

November 18, 2010. Congratulations to Lynne McCormack who passed her PhD entitled “An Idiographic Phenomenological Investigation into

the ‘Lived’ Experience of War, International Disasters, and Genocide” with minor corrections. I was Lynne’s second supervisor with Prof. Stephen Joseph from the School of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Nottingham.

 

 

April 5-6, 2010. Workshop facilitator at a workshop organized by the University of Tallinn and Psience on Motivation and Emotion in Sport for coaches, trainers, and students in Estonia. Click here for a news report (in Estonian) of the event.

 

March 29, 2010. The minimum-price-per unit project funded by the Alcohol Education and Research Council was also feature in the Nottingham Evening post. Click here for the article.

 

March 22, 2010. Our upcoming project funded by the Alcohol Education and Research Council examining the beliefs and attitudes of people toward minimum price per unit and alcohol pricing features in an interview on BBC East Midlands today and in a press release from the University of Nottingham. For more information on this news article please click here.

 

March 18, 2010. Appointed member of Member of Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) Peer Review College, responsible for advising the Council on the quality of research proposals submitted to the Council.

 

February 20, 2010. Published article in Psychological Bulletin on 'Ego-Depletion and the Strength Model of Self-Control'. The article examines how self-control, or the ability to exercise restraint and control impulses in the face of temptation and habit, is a limited resource and becomes depleted after participating in tasks or pastimes that require self-control. A meta-analysis of the extant literature is presented and demonstrates that self-control resource depletion reduces people's performance on subsequent tasks that require self-control, a phenomenon known as 'ego-depletion'. Ego-depletion is also shown to be related to fatigue, perceived difficulty, effort, and negative affect. Training on self-control tasks and strategies to increase motivation seem to reduce self-control resource depletion. The article aims to stimulate new ideas and research on self-control and self-regulation. The full reference for the article is: Hagger, M. S., Wood, C., Stiff, C., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2010). Ego-depletion and the strength model of self-control: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 495-525.

 

For an archive of previous news bulletins please click here.


Content: Martin Hagger
HTML: Lee Melton

School of Psychology, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
Tel: +44 [0]115-951-5361, Fax: +44 [0]115-951-5324